Shamakhi safari park eco-tourism potential: Biodiversity, sustainability, and climate monitoring
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55627/zoobotanica.003.02.1245Keywords:
Shamakhi safari park, eco-tourism, biodiversity, sustainability, climateAbstract
The investigation employs advanced remote sensing techniques to precisely delineate the geo-geographical characteristics of Shamakhi Safari Park, covering approximately 480 hectares within a larger 620-hectare forested landscape bounded. Located at 40°45′32.16″N and 48°32′26.52″E, high-resolution satellite imagery from Esri World Imagery and Maxar, with a spatial resolution of 0.46 meters and positional accuracy of 5 meters, facilitated detailed mapping of the park’s terrain, vegetation cover, and habitat diversity. The analysis identified heterogeneous topography comprising mountainous relief, dense oak and pine forests, steppe areas, and wetland ecosystems, which collectively contribute to the park’s rich biodiversity, including habitats for several protected and endemic species. Extending roughly 3.43 km in length, the park’s adjacency to Pirgulu State Preserve and historic villages enhances its ecological connectivity and cultural value, reinforcing its role as a significant eco-tourism hub. The study’s results provide a scientific foundation for sustainable tourism development and natural resource management by highlighting critical conservation areas, promoting habitat restoration, and encouraging local community involvement to ensure long-term ecological resilience. Finally, the aim of this study is to inform evidence-based strategies that balance ecological preservation with sustainable tourism growth, supporting both environmental integrity and socio-economic benefits for the region
References
Aerospace Map. (2025). https://www.openstreetmap.org/edit#map=16/40.8150/48.5744
Climate condition of Safari Park, (2025): https://weatherspark.com/y/104651/Average-Weather-in-Shamakhi-Azerbaijan-Year-Round https://beu.edu.az/root_panel/upload/files/beu_edu_az/journals/2023_1/chemistry_1.pdf#page=5
Mammadova, U. F. (2021). Crude oil contaminated soils’actual ecological recultivation ways. Processes of Petrochemistry and Oil Refining, 22(2).
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Ecological monitoring of Chukhuryurd Lake’ Ecotourism potential. Aswan University Journal of Environmental Studies (AUJES), Egypt, 1 (1), 38-47
Mammadova U.F. (2023). Effect of humic substances on yield and nutrient contents of Eggplant Santana (Solanum melongena) plants in gray-brown soil. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science, 11(4), 98-103:
Mammadova U.F. (2021). Efficiency of solar energy application for stopping deforestation. Thermam International Conference Rostock, Germany, 9 (10), 46:
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Environmental Aspects of Using Renewable Energy Sources in Forest Conservation, Bakı, “MSV” Publication, 220 p: ISBN 978-9952-37-890-0;
Mammadova U.F. (2023). Garanohur Lake’ Ecotourism Potential Study (Ismayilli District). Journal of Baku Engineering University. Chemistry and Biology, 25 (1), 3-10:
Mammadova U. (2022). Remote Sensing Based Study on Wind Energy’s Ecological Effectiveness in Shamakhi District (Azerbaijan). Aswan University Journal of Environmental Studies, 3 (1), 1-8:
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Remote sensing climate monitoring for wind potential to reduce deforested areas of Mountainous Shirvan. Proceedings of The Virtual International Conference “Current Problems of Modern Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Global Challenges and Innovations”, 1 (1), 360-366:
Mammadova U.F. (2023). Remote Sensing Study of Wind Energy Potential in Agsu District. ICEFSSS, 1(1), 425-43:
http://www.fesss.org/upload_pic/2d7f039f022fd4d1920edfce0370cc66.pdf#page=42
Mammadova U.F. (2022). The effect of bio-humus on Cardinal grape yield (Vitis vinifera L.) and nutrient contents of dark brown soil using drip irrigation systems under the open field conditions. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science. 11 (4), 345-352:
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Wind Damages Monitoring on Vine Yard to Select the Right Location in Gobustan District. The International Symposium on “Soil Science and Plant Nutrition”, 7 (1), 175-179:
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Wind Energy Potential Estimation in Agsu District. "Mathematics and Natural Sciences" Series of the Periodical Scientific Journal "News of the Pedagogical University", 70 (46), 39-46:
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Woodland Soils Alternative Protection Ways. Journal of Baku Engineering University Chemistry and Biology, 25, 6 (1), 31-41:
Mammadova U.F. (2022). Wind Energy Potential’s Remote Sensing Study to Save Bioenergy Resources in Highest Mountainous Regions. II International Scientific-Practical Conference "Reconstruction and Restoration in Post-Conflict Situations". Azerbaijan, Baku, 24 (2), 100-105.
Mammadova, U.F. (2022). Study of Wind Erosion Risk by Remote Sensing on Chestnut Soils. Bulletin of the Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P.A. Kostychev, 14 (2), 65–71.:
San Diego Zoo Global Science. (2020). Drone-based habitat mapping at San Diego Zoo Safari Park. Science Blog:
https://science.sandiegozoo.org/science-blog/drone-based-habitat-mapping-takes San Diego Zoo Global. San Diego Zoo Safari Park Biodiversity Reserve, 2023: https://science.sandiegozoo.org/resources/safari-park-biodiversity-reserve.
Shamakhi Saffari Park. (2025). Animals and Daily Routine. https://www.instagram.com/safari_park_shamakhi/
Turner, W., Spector, S., Gardiner, N., Fladeland, M., Sterling, E., & Steininger, M. (2003). Remote sensing for biodiversity science and conservation. Trends in ecology & evolution, 18(6), 306-314.
Yulianto S. et al., (2023). Reduction of Carbon Emissions from Tropical Peat Land Fire Disasters Using Weather Modification Technology. Ecology and Environment Journal, 11 (5), 834 – 848:
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ulviyya Mammadova
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
