Comparative In-vitro Efficacy of Selected Fungicides and Plant Extracts for the sustainable management of Sugarcane Red Rot Caused by Colletotrichum falcatum

Authors

  • Mushtaq Ahmed Khoso Department of Plant Pathology, Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam
  • Ghulam Hussain Jatoi Department of Plant Pathology Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam
  • Sadia Khalil Department of Microbiology, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences & Technology, Karachi
  • Manzoor Ali Abro Department of Plant Pathology, Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam
  • Jamal-U-ddin Hajano Department of Plant Pathology, Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam
  • Irfan Ahmed Gilal Department of Entomology, Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam
  • Naematullah Shah Department of Plant Pathology, Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam
  • Abdul Rauf Koondhar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55627/agrivet.005.01.01857

Keywords:

Sugarcane Diseases, Colletotrichum falcatum, Fungicides, Botanical extracts, Management.

Abstract

Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is one of the economically valuable crops grown worldwide, but its production is severely affected by red rot caused by Colletotrichum falcatum.  Therefore, the present study evaluates integrative approaches for the management of Colletotrichum falcatum. In this study, five fungicides, and five botanical extracts were tested against C. falcatum under in-vitro conditions using the poisoned food technique in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications.  According to results, chemical treatments, Propineb + Iprovalicarb, Pyraclostrobin + Metiram, and Thiophanate methyl at 300 ppm almost completely inhibited mycelial growth, while garlic extract at 15% was the most potent botanical, completely suppressing fungal growth. These findings demonstrate that effective fungicides, and potent plant extracts can significantly reduce C. falcatum growth, suggesting their potential use in integrated and sustainable management of red rot in sugarcane.

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Published

2026-03-19

How to Cite

Comparative In-vitro Efficacy of Selected Fungicides and Plant Extracts for the sustainable management of Sugarcane Red Rot Caused by Colletotrichum falcatum (M. A. Khoso, G. H. Jatoi, S. Khalil, M. A. Abro, J.-U.- ddin Hajano, I. A. Gilal, N. Shah, & A. R. Koondhar, Trans.). (2026). Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 5(1), 47-51. https://doi.org/10.55627/agrivet.005.01.01857

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